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en:guides:faq [2010/05/12 20:07]
jozee
en:guides:faq [2019/01/30 15:37] (current)
hgt Shutdown via slim inserted
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 These are organised into per-scenario groups - from  system-level through to the desktop. Within each, a symptom describes a give-away identification of the problem; a widely-working solution is then outlined. These are organised into per-scenario groups - from  system-level through to the desktop. Within each, a symptom describes a give-away identification of the problem; a widely-working solution is then outlined.
  
 +\\
 +===== General ​ =====
 +  * [[faq-login|Log-In Problems]]
 +  * [[faq-slim|Shutdown via slim]]
 +  * [[faq-terminal|Terminals (Copy/Paste etc.)]]
  
----- +\\
-===== General Problems ===== +
-  * [[faq-failedlogin|Cannot Login to Desktop]] +
-  *  +
-=== Cannot Login to Desktop ===+
  
-== Symptoms ​==+===== Package or Software ​ ===== 
 +  * [[faq-dependency| An Application Cannot Find Libraries/​Files ]] 
 +  * [[faq-programfailstorun | A Program Doesn'​t Run or Quits Unexpectedly ]] 
 +  * [[faq-pkgconv | Can I install a package on SliTaz from another distribution?​ ]] 
  
-  * Slim, the SliTaz Login Manager, fails with the message: +\\
-<​code>​ failed to execute login command </​code>​+
  
-== Explanation ​==+===== Hardware ​ ===== 
 +  * [[faq-mouse|Mouse]]
  
-This is caused when files in the user's /home directory are not properly configured. The following files must exist, this can be verified with the ''​ls -la''​ command: +\\
-  * .Xdefaults +
-  * .xinitrc +
-  * something else?+
  
-== Solution ​== +===== Questions Still Unanswered? =====
-You should copy the default files from the template located in the /etc/skel directory. This happens automatically when a new user is created with the SliTaz Control Box, but not when using the command-line utilities. Occasionally users experience these files being removed or modified/​broken.+
  
-Switch ​to the root (super) user: +No problem! We are happy to hear your question over at our [[http://forum.slitaz.org/|Support Forum]] -- or even the [[http://www.slitaz.org/en/mailing-list.html|Mailing List]] if it is a more lengthy discussion -- once you have looked through our [[http://doc.slitaz.org/en:start|documentation]]!
-<​code>​ su root </code> +
-Change to the affected users /home directory:​ +
-<​code>​ cd /home/​USERNAME </​code>​ +
-Set the shell options to allow the dot (.) to be included in file names: +
-<​code>​ shopt -s dotglob </code> +
-Copy all files, recursively:​ +
-<​code>​ cp -r /etc/skel/* /​home/​USERNAME </​code>​ +
-Change ownership of all files and directories in the user's home to that of the affected user: +
-<​code>​ chown -R USERNAME:USERGROUP ​/home/USERNAME/* </​code>​ +
-Restore the shell options: +
-<​code>​ shopt -u dotglob </​code>​ +
-The essential files should now be restored!+
  
 +Answering questions takes time however, to answer them well slightly longer. This time could be better spent for other necessary things, like improving SliTaz or writing documentation.
  
-----+** Your first post should include the following things: **
  
 +  * detailed information about your hardware
 +    *  e.g the manufacturer and model of your computer, motherboard or (even better) detailed chip information. The latter can be found by running the following command and uploading the generated //​SysInfo.txt//​ file:
 + 
 +<​code>​
 +echo '=== PCI Devices: ===' >> SysInfo.txt && lspci >> SysInfo.txt && echo '=== USB Devices: ===' \ 
 +>> SysInfo.txt && lsusb >> SysInfo.txt && echo '=== Kernel Modules: ===' >> SysInfo.txt && lsmod >> SysInfo.txt
 +</​code>​
  
-=== A Program Doesn'​t Run === +  * precise information about your SliTaz installation:​ 
-=== A Program Quits Unexpectedly ===+    ​* ​ which version to you have? Stable or Cooking? 
 +    *  are you using the standard ISO or a specific flavor (XVESA, Lo-RAM etc.)? 
 +    *  is it installed on a HD or on an USB stick? 
 +    *  do you know which file-system you used?
  
-== Symptoms ==+  * identify when your problem appeared: 
 +    *  was it just after installation or after an update? 
 +    *  were there any changes to your normal usage pattern or configuration?​
  
-  * Nothing happens when an application is run from the Launch menu. +This should provide enough system information for help to be provided.
-  * An application quits without warning.+
  
-== Explanation == 
- 
-One or more of problems may have caused this. Run the program in a Terminal to see any error messages the program may deliver. 
- 
-== Solution == 
- 
-Launch a Terminal (command line) and run the application by typing in its name. See the following FAQs on solving common problems. 
- 
- 
----- 
- 
- 
-=== An Application Cannot Find Libraries/​Files === 
- 
-== Symptoms == 
- 
-  *  When run in a Terminal, an application fails with the message: 
-<​code>​ [name]: error while loading shared libraries: [library].so.*:​ cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory</​code>​ 
- 
-== Explanation == 
- 
-The program is missing some files it needs to run. This is caused by the package information missing a reference to another, or not including the file. 
- 
-== Solution == 
- 
-Check if the file required is available in another package. Use the package manager (TazPkg) to search for the file: 
-  * start the package manager 
-  * '​Recharge'​ the package lists, if necessary ​ 
-  * click the "​Search"​ tab  
-  * in the //Search// box, enter the file-name ([library].so) and click "​Files"​ 
-  * install the package (pick that with the closest name if there is more than one) by double-clicking the entry and clicking //Install Package// 
- 
-Alternatively,​ run the following command from a terminal: 
-<​code>​tazpkg search-file //​[library]//​.so</​code>​ 
- 
-... and install the appropriate package with: 
-<​code>​ tazpkg get-install [package] </​code>​ 
- 
-If no packages are given, report this as a bug over at the [[http://​labs.slitaz.org|Labs]] as it needs to be included, or the dependency removed during the build. 
  
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en/guides/faq.1273687626.txt.gz · Last modified: 2010/07/08 17:16 (external edit)